Ammonium Chloride
Industrial Flux
Industrial Grade

Ammonium Chloride

Industrial grade Ammonium Chloride manufactured for electroplating, metal cleaning, and industrial applications. Our high-purity crystalline powder provides excellent flux properties, effective metal surface preparation, and reliable performance in electrochemical processes and soldering applications.

  • Industrial Grade Purity
  • Flux Applications
  • Metal Cleaning
  • Surface Preparation
  • Electrochemical Processes
  • High Solubility
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Technical Specifications

Chemical Formula: NH₄Cl
CAS Number: 12125-02-9
EINECS Number: 235-186-4
Assay (as NH₄Cl): 99.0-100.5%
Physical State: White crystalline powder
Density (20°C): 1.53 g/cm³
Molecular Weight: 53.49 g/mol
Solubility in Water (20°C): 372 g/L
pH (5% solution): 4.6-6.0
Nitrogen Content: 26.2%
Sulfate (SO₄): ≤ 0.02%
Heavy Metals (as Pb): ≤ 0.001%
Iron (Fe): ≤ 0.001%
Residue on Ignition: ≤ 0.01%
Flux Properties: Excellent metal cleaning
UN Number: Not regulated
Packaging Options: 25kg, 50kg HDPE bags

Applications

Flux Applications
Metal Cleaning
Soldering Operations
Surface Preparation
Electrochemical Processes
Battery Manufacturing
Metal Working
Industrial Cleaning
Agricultural Applications
Laboratory Reagent
Galvanizing Process
Electrical Applications

Industry-Specific Grades

DRAVYOM offers specialized ammonium chloride grades tailored for specific industrial requirements, ensuring optimal performance and regulatory compliance across diverse electrochemical and manufacturing applications.

Flux Grade
Assay: 99.5-100.5% Heavy Metals: ≤ 0.0005% Sulfate: ≤ 0.01% Application: Soldering flux
Industrial Grade
Assay: 99.0-100.5% Iron: ≤ 0.001% Residue: ≤ 0.01% Application: General industrial use
Battery Grade
Assay: 99.3-100.2% Purity: Electronic grade Moisture: ≤ 0.5% Application: Battery electrolytes
Agricultural Grade
Assay: 98.5-101.0% Nitrogen: 26.2% Bulk Packaging: Available Application: Fertilizer applications

Quality Standards

DRAVYOM's Ammonium Chloride is manufactured under stringent quality control protocols, meeting international industrial standards including ASTM, BP, and USP specifications. Our industrial-grade production ensures consistent performance and regulatory compliance.

ISO 9001:2015 Certified Manufacturing
ASTM Standards Compliance
99-100.5% Accurate Assay
Advanced Purity Testing
Superior Flux Properties
Excellent Solubility
Complete Certificate of Analysis
Moisture-Protected Packaging

Advanced Chemical Properties & Performance

Electroplating Grade Ammonium Chloride exhibits exceptional chemical properties essential for zinc electroplating applications. Its ultra-pure composition and controlled crystalline structure ensure reliable performance in demanding electroplating processes and galvanizing operations with superior complexing ability.

Chemical Properties
Complexing Ability: Excellent Zn²⁺ complexation
pH Buffer Action: Maintains acidic conditions
Conductivity Enhancement: Improves solution conductivity
Throwing Power: Enhances zinc deposit uniformity
Physical Properties
Crystal Structure: Cubic crystalline solid
Density (20°C): 1.519 g/cm³
Solubility (20°C): 37.2 g/100g water
Sublimation Point: 338°C
Electroplating Performance
Bath Conductivity: Enhanced ionic conductivity
Zinc Complex Formation: Stable chloride complexes
Deposit Quality: Fine-grained zinc deposits
Current Efficiency: Optimizes plating efficiency
Purity Specifications
Assay (NH₄Cl): ≥ 99.5%
Iron (Fe): ≤ 0.001%
Heavy Metals (as Pb): ≤ 0.0005%
Sulfate (SO₄): ≤ 0.001%
Stability Properties
Shelf Life: 5 years (unopened)
Thermal Stability: Stable up to 300°C
Hygroscopic Nature: Slightly hygroscopic
Container Compatibility: Plastic, stainless steel containers

Performance Characteristics

Detailed performance metrics demonstrate Electroplating Grade Ammonium Chloride superiority in zinc plating applications with exceptional complexing ability, conductivity enhancement, and deposit quality improvement across diverse electroplating processes and galvanizing operations.

Complexing Performance

Complex stability: Strong zinc chloride complexes

Superior metal ion coordination
Conductivity Enhancement

Conductivity increase: 30-50% improvement

Enhanced ionic transport
Deposit Quality

Grain refinement: Fine, uniform structure

Improved coating properties
Operating Range

Temperature range: 15-40°C optimal

Wide operational window
Bath Stability

pH buffering: Maintains 4.0-6.5 range

Consistent bath conditions
Solution Longevity

Additive stability: 6-12 months in solution

Extended operational life

Safety Information

Ammonium Chloride may cause respiratory and eye irritation. Use appropriate protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation in work areas and follow proper handling procedures to prevent inhalation of dust or contact with skin and eyes.

Irritant
Respiratory Irritant
Eye Irritant

Storage & Handling

Store in original sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials including strong acids and alkalis. Keep containers tightly closed and protect from moisture to prevent caking. Use appropriate dust control measures during handling.

Cool, dry storage (15-30°C)
Adequate ventilation required
Original sealed containers
Moisture protection essential

Chemical Mechanisms & Reaction Pathways

Ammonium Chloride exhibits complex electrochemical behavior through controlled dissociation and metal deposition enhancement, enabling consistent electroplating performance with improved deposit characteristics.

Ionic Dissociation

NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻ (complete dissociation in aqueous solutions)

Enhanced conductivity for electroplating baths
Complexation Reactions

Metal ion complexation for controlled deposition rates

Improved deposit uniformity and adhesion
pH Buffering

Ammonium buffer system for pH stability

Consistent electroplating conditions
Surface Activation

Chloride activation of metal surfaces for enhanced adhesion

Superior coating bond strength

Regulatory Compliance & Documentation

Comprehensive regulatory compliance ensures global electroplating industry access with complete documentation packages supporting international standards and metal finishing method validations.

Electroplating Standards

ASTM B177 and IPC specifications for electronic surface treatment

Technical Grade Certification

High-purity specifications for metal finishing applications

OSHA Compliance

Workplace safety standards for ammonium compound handling

REACH Registration

European Union chemical regulation compliance

Environmental Permits

Wastewater treatment and ammonia emission monitoring

Food Grade Available

USP grade specifications for pharmaceutical applications

Technical Support & Value-Added Services

DRAVYOM's electroplating specialists provide comprehensive bath chemistry support, troubleshooting assistance, and process optimization to maximize Ammonium Chloride performance in your specific applications.

Bath Chemistry Development
  • Electroplating bath formulation optimization
  • Complexing agent selection and dosing
  • pH control and buffering strategies
  • Current density optimization
Quality Analysis
  • Bath composition analysis and monitoring
  • Deposit quality characterization
  • Contamination identification services
  • Process control testing protocols
Technical Training
  • Electroplating process fundamentals
  • Bath maintenance and optimization
  • Equipment selection and setup
  • Troubleshooting common issues
Supply Solutions
  • Bulk supply arrangements for large operations
  • Just-in-time delivery programs
  • Custom concentration solutions
  • Emergency supply protocols

Environmental Impact & Sustainability

Our Ammonium Chloride production emphasizes environmental responsibility through sustainable manufacturing practices, ammonia emission control, and comprehensive waste management for electroplating operations.

Ammonia Emission Control

Advanced scrubbing systems for ammonia vapor capture

Salt Recovery

Spent bath solution recovery and ammonium salt regeneration

Clean Production

Energy-efficient crystallization with emission controls

Safe Neutralization

Sodium hydroxide treatment for ammonia neutralization

ISO 14001

Environmental management system certified production

Water Treatment

Advanced ammonia removal from process wastewater

Manufacturing Excellence & Quality Control

DRAVYOM's specialized electroplating chemical facility employs advanced crystallization technology with continuous monitoring systems to ensure consistent Ammonium Chloride quality and performance across all production batches.

Production Process

Controlled neutralization of ammonia with hydrochloric acid

Precise stoichiometry and crystal formation
Quality Testing

18-point analytical testing including purity and trace metals

Ion chromatography and titration analysis
Quality Systems

ISO 9001:2015 quality management with electroplating focus

Continuous improvement and method validation
Packaging Control

Moisture-resistant packaging with desiccant protection

Chemical stability and contamination prevention

Market Applications & Performance Data

Comprehensive electroplating industry data demonstrating Ammonium Chloride effectiveness across diverse metal finishing applications with quantified performance metrics and process validations.

Electronics Manufacturing
Conductivity: 15-25 mS/cm (optimal range) Deposition Rate: 0.5-2.0 μm/min Uniformity: ±3% thickness variation
Metal Finishing
Adhesion: 40% improvement in bond strength Coverage: 98%+ surface coverage Efficiency: 90%+ current efficiency
Zinc Electroplating
Brightness: Excellent mirror finish Corrosion: 500+ hours salt spray Throughput: 25% faster processing

DRAVYOM Competitive Advantages

Superior Purity

Consistently high purity with minimal trace metals for optimal electroplating performance

Reliable Supply

Guaranteed availability with strategic inventory management and electroplating industry focus

Technical Expertise

Dedicated electroplating specialists provide bath optimization and troubleshooting support

Quality Assurance

Comprehensive certificates with complete analysis and electroplating method validation

Process Optimization

Custom formulations and concentrations for specific electroplating applications

Partnership Approach

Collaborative relationships with metal finishing facilities and custom process development